Calibrachoa plant named ‘Duealtiman’

ABSTRACT

A new and distinct cultivar of  Calibrachoa  plant named ‘Duealtiman’, characterized by its semi-upright to outwardly spreading to trailing and decumbent plant habit; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; large golden orange-colored flowers with red-colored centers; and good garden performance.

Botanical designation: Calibrachoa sp.

Cultivar denomination: ‘DUEALTIMAN’.

CROSS REFERENCED TO CLOSELY-RELATED APPLICATIONS

Title: Calibrachoa Plant Named ‘DUEALNEOVO’

Applicant: Tobias Dümmen

Filed: Concurrently with this application, U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,106

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Duealtiman’.

The new Calibrachoa plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to create new uniform Calibrachoa plants with large attractive flowers.

The new Calibrachoa plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in July, 2010 in Rheinberg, Germany of a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A07-1851-001, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A09-2608-006, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Calibrachoa plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany in May, 2012.

Asexual reproduction of the new Calibrachoa plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rheinberg, Germany since June, 2012 has shown that the unique features of this new Calibrachoa plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Duealtiman’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Duealtiman’ as a new and distinct Calibrachoa plant:

-   -   1. Semi-upright to outwardly spreading to trailing and decumbent         plant habit.     -   2. Freely branching habit.     -   3. Early and freely flowering habit.     -   4. Large golden orange-colored flowers with red-colored centers.     -   5. Good garden performance.

The new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have apricot-colored flowers.

The new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have orange-colored flowers.

The new Calibrachoa can also be compared to plants of Calibrachoa ‘Duealneovo’, filed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,106 concurrently with this application. Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘Duealneovo’ in flower color as plants of ‘Duealneovo’ have red and light pink bi-colored flowers

Plants of the new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of Calibrachoa sp. ‘Cal Sunre’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,605. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differed primarily from plants of ‘Cal Sunre’ in the following characteristics:

-   -   1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa were more compact than plants         of ‘Cal Sunre’.     -   2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa were more freely branching than         plants of ‘Cal Sunre’.     -   3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa had longer internodes than         plants of ‘Cal Sunre’.     -   4. Plants of the new Calibrachoa were more freely flowering than         plants of ‘Cal Sunre’.     -   5. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘Cal Sunre’ differed         slightly in flower color.     -   6. Plants of the new Calibrachoa had longer peduncles than         plants of ‘Cal Sunre’.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Calibrachoa plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa plant.

The photograph is a close-up view of a typical flowering branch of ‘Duealtiman’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photograph and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the summer in 10.5-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rheinberg, Germany under cultural practices typical of commercial Calibrachoa production. During the production of the plants, day and night temperatures averaged 18° C. and light levels averaged 4,500 lux. Rooted young plants were pinched one time three weeks after planting and plants were 13 weeks old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

-   Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. ‘Duealtiman’. -   Parentage:     -   -   Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A07-1851-001, not             patented.         -   Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of             Calibrachoa sp. identified as code number A09-2608-006, not             patented. -   Propagation:     -   -   Type.—By vegetative cuttings.         -   Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five days at             temperatures of 20° C.         -   Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven days at             temperatures of 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About three             weeks at temperatures of 20° C.         -   Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About four             weeks at temperatures of 20° C.         -   Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.         -   Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense. -   Plant description:     -   -   Plant and growth habit.—Semi-upright to outwardly spreading             to trailing and decumbent plant habit; freely branching             habit with about 140 to 145 lateral branches developing per             plant; pinching enhances branching; vigorous growth habit;             moderate growth rate.         -   Plant height.—About 21.5 cm.         -   Plant diameter.—About 53 cm. -   Lateral branch description:     -   -   Length.—About 17.8 cm.         -   Diameter.—About 1.8 mm.         -   Internode length.—About 3.1 cm.         -   Strength.—Strong.         -   Aspect.—Initially upright to outwardly spreading to trailing             and decumbent.         -   Texture.—Pubescent.         -   Color.—Close to 144A. -   Leaf description:     -   -   Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.         -   Length.—About 3.2 cm.         -   Width.—About 1.6 cm.         -   Shape.—Oblanceolate.         -   Apex.—Rounded.         -   Base.—Cuneate.         -   Margin.—Entire.         -   Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent.         -   Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.         -   Color.—Developing leaves, upper and lower surfaces: Close to             137C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A;             venation, close to 137B. Fully expanded leaves, lower             surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 137C.         -   Petioles.—Length: About 4.4 mm. Diameter: About 1.8 mm.             Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper             and lower surfaces: Close to 144B. -   Flower description:     -   -   Flower arrangement and habit.—Single salverform flowers             arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with usually             about 310 to 350 flowers developing per plant; flowers face             upright or outwardly.         -   Fragrance.—None detected.         -   Natural flowering season.—Early flowering habit, plants of             the new Calibrachoa initiate and develop flowers about four             to five weeks after planting; plants flower continuously             from the spring throughout the summer in Germany.         -   Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about seven to ten             days on the plant; flowers not persistent.         -   Flower diameter.—About 3.1 cm.         -   Flower length (height).—About 2.5 cm.         -   Flower throat diameter.—About 8.2 mm.         -   Flower tube length.—About 1.7 cm.         -   Flower tube diameter, base.—About 2 mm.         -   Flower buds.—Length: About 2.1 cm. Diameter: About 4.2 mm.             Shape: Elongated oblong. Color: Close to 160A.         -   Corolla.—Arrangement: Five petals fused at the base and             opening into a flared trumpet. Petal length from throat:             About 1.2 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1.5 cm. Petal shape:             Roughly spatulate. Petal apex: Mostly rounded. Petal margin:             Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth,             glabrous. Throat texture: Smooth, glabrous. Tube texture:             Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, when opening, upper surface:             Close to 163A. Petal, when opening, lower surface: Close to             161B. Petal, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 163B;             towards the base, close to 53B; venation, close to 163A;             color becoming closer to 7A with development. Petal, fully             opened, lower surface: Close to 160B; venation, close to             160A. Throat: Close to 153B; venation, close to 79B. Tube:             Close to 160A; venation, close to 79B.         -   Calyx.—Arrangement: Star-shaped calyx with five sepals;             sepals fused at the base. Sepal length: About 1.2 cm. Sepal             width: About 2.8 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate. Sepal apex:             Acute. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and lower             surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 137B.             Color, lower surface: Close to 137C.         -   Peduncles.—Length: About 3.2 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm.             Angle: About 45° from stem axis. Strength: Moderately             strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144B.         -   Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: Six per flower.             Filament length: About 1.2 cm. Filament color: Close to             145B. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther length: About 0.5 mm             to 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 3C. Pollen amount: Scarce.             Pollen color: Close to 15C.         -   Pistils.—Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About             1.2 cm. Style length: About 9.4 mm. Style color: Close to             144C. Stigma shape: Ellipsoidal. Stigma color: Close to             144A. Ovary color: Close to 144C. Seeds and fruits: Seed and             fruit development have not been observed on plants of the             new Calibrachoa. -   Garden performance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been observed     to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and     temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 40° C. -   Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not     been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to     Calibrachoa plants. 

It is claimed:
 1. A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘Duealtiman’ as illustrated and described. 